View source for Domain of Greyhawk

{{Realm
|image         = [[Image:Greyhawk 114x135.png]]
|caption       = Greyhawk's coat-of-arms.
|name          = 
|alt_name      = 
|alt_spelling  = 
|motto         = ''Gem of the Flanaess'', City of Hawks, City of Thieves
|region        = Central [[Flanaess]]
|ruler         = Lord Mayor [[Nerof Gasgal]] ([[571 CY|571]]-[[598 CY]]{{csb|Greyhawk Grumbler #3, Wealsun 598 CY. (2008)|1|Death Mars Centennial}}
|government    = Oligarchy
|established   = 498
|capital       = [[Free City of Greyhawk]]
|major_towns   = [[Elmshire]], Greyhawk, [[Hardby]], [[Narwell]], [[Safeton]]
|provinces     = One metropolis, 2 small cities, 2 large towns, and several villages and manorial estates owing fealty to the oligarchy
|resources     = Silver, electrum, gold, platinum, gems, river and road trade nexus
|coinage       = Plate (pp), orb (gp), lucky (ep), noble (sp), common (cp)
|population    =  160,000 
|races         = [[Human|Humans]] ([[Oeridian|O]][[Suloise|S]][[Flan|f]][[Baklunish|b]][[Rhennee|r]]) 79%, [[halflings]] (lightfoot) 9%, [[gnome|gnomes]] 5%, [[Elf|elves]] (sylvan) 3%, [[Dwarf|dwarves]] 2%, [[Half-elf|half-elves]] 1%, [[Half-orc|half-orcs]] 1%
|languages     = Common, [[Rhennee|Rhopan]], Gnomish, Halfling
|alignments    = N*, all others
|religions     = [[Beory]], [[Boccob]], [[Celestian]], [[Corellon Larethian]], [[Ehlonna]], [[Fharlanghn]], [[Garl Glittergold]], [[Heironeous]], [[Istus]], [[Kord]], [[Kurell]], [[Lirr]], [[Moradin]], [[Norebo]], [[Obad-Hai]], [[Olidammara]], [[Osprem]], [[Pelor]], [[Pholtus]], [[Procan]], [[Ralishaz]], [[Rao]], [[Saint Cuthbert]], [[Trithereon]], [[Ulaa]], [[Wee Jas]], [[Xerbo]], [[Yondalla]], [[Zilchus]]
|allies        = [[Duchy of Urnst]], [[Furyondy]], [[Nyrond]], [[County of Urnst]], [[Veluna]], [[Verbobonc]], [[Dyvers]], [[Shield Lands]]
|enemies       = [[Pomarj]], [[Empire of Iuz]], [[Bright Lands]], [[Scarlet Brotherhood]], [[Horned Society]], various evil cults ([[Iuz]], [[Vecna]], [[Wastri]], [[Nerull]], ''etc'')
}}
{{TOCleft}}
:<small>''This article is about the realm ruled from the Free City of Greyhawk. For the city proper, see [[Free City of Greyhawk]].''</small>

The '''Domain of Greyhawk''' is the name for those lands controlled from the [[Free City of Greyhawk]]. In [[591 CY]], This includes the city proper, as well the town of [[Hardby]], the [[Selintan River]] valley, most of the [[Cairn Hills]], the northern [[Wild Coast]] (including the towns of [[Narwell]] and [[Safeton]]), and parts of the [[Gnarley Forest]] and [[Abbor-Alz]].

==History==
===Early history===
Greyhawk, named for the small grey hawks which populate the region, was originally a trading outpost on the [[Selintan]] specializing in local wood and woven garments. In time, the town developed strong textile and meat-packing industries. From the earliest days, Greyhawk was ruled by a warlord who took the title "Landgraf of the Selintan."  This first Landgraf's son was then married to the Gynarch of [[Hardby]]'s daughter.  The nuptials formalized a political alliance that served as the basis for rule over the Lanstadt of Selintan, the area that eventually became known as the Domain of Greyhawk.

In [[4 CY]], a shrewd captain, [[Maret Nial]], crossed the [[Cairn Hills]] to Greyhawk and built a fort there, declared himself the ruler and that it was part of the [[Great Kingdom]].  This brought the benefit of improved security from the Empire and made the town blossom into a major river trade nexus within about a decade.{{csb|TAB|57}}  It remained so while strong [[Overking]]s ruled from the [[Malachite Throne]] in [[Rauxes]]. The Great Kingdom's influence over the city began to wane during the third and especially the fourth centuries as the House of [[Rax]] declined and the Overking's hold on distant provinces became increasingly tenuous.

===Rise to prominence, decline and recovery ===
In approximately 310 CY, the mage [[Zagyg|Zagig Yragerne]] emerged from the Wild Coast and bribed his way into a seat on the Directing Oligarchy. Approximately 320 CY, the Oligarchs elected Zagig Lord Mayor of the city.

Greyhawk subsequently rose in fame and prominence under the leadership of Lord Mayor Zagig. He instituted legal reform, developed a new currency, fortified the walls, founded the city's first university and embarked on a major building program.  Most notably, he directed the construction of nearby [[Castle Greyhawk]].

Although Zagig -- later known as Zagyg -- became increasingly erratic over time, his rule is generally considered to be the most effective in the Free City's history and brought widespread prosperity to the region. Much to the annoyance of [[Dyvers]] and other rival cities, Zagig proclaimed Greyhawk to be the "Gem of the Flanaess," and did much to ensure this moniker was justified. Unfortunately, the "Mad Archmage" disappeared in 421 CY, leaving no clues regarding his whereabouts, and no heir to inherit the title of Landgraf.

In [[498 CY]], after decades of Zagig's absence, the Landstadt was therefore abolished, the title of Landgraf permanently retired, and the Free City's Directing Oligarchy assumed political authority. The new Lord Mayor [[Paerinn]] officially proclaimed Greyhawk a free city, though it had been effectively independent of the Great Kingdom's rule for over a century.

Soon thereafter, the city lost its claim over Hardby and the [[Wild Coast]], as the leading women of Hardby broke from Greyhawk and established the ruling office of Despotrix. This loss of lands sent the Free City into economic decline, a situation that persisted for several decades.  Fortunately, the discovery of treasure in the dungeons beneath Castle Greyhawk and other nearby locales set off a gold rush of sorts, and Greyhawk's economic fortunes recovered substantially in the second half of the [[sixth century CY]].

===The Greyhawk Wars and the post-war situation===
The Free City of Greyhawk actually had less direct involvement in the so-called [[Greyhawk Wars]] than many other political entities across the Flanaess, but because the final truce was brokered in Greyhawk in CY 584, the war has come to be named for the city.

The Wars had several important effects on the city, however, particularly in that the unrest drove Hardby and the Wild Coast cities of [[Safeton]] and [[Narwell]] to re-submit to the rule of the Directing Oligarchs.  This situation is unstable, however, as it was largely fear of [[Turrosh Mak]]'s humanoid raiders from the [[Pomarj]] that prompted this move, and the Despotrix and the Wild Coast cities once again agitate for increased independence.

Also as a result of the Wars, the city has seen an influx of new citizens.  Some of these are wealthy diplomats, and some are "nobles" who have contributed significantly to Greyhawk's coffers with the purchase of various counterfeit titles and documents.  But many newcomers to Greyhawk are destitute refugees, or are merely using the city as a base for hatching political plots and intrigues across the Flanaess.  In particular, there are persistent rumors of covert [[Scarlet Brotherhood]] operations in the city.

The post-war situation for the Free City is therefore mixed.  Greyhawk's finances are in the best shape they have been since Zagig's departure, but the city faces significant challenges arising from political instability and increasing criminal activity.

==Geography==
[[Image:GreyhawkMap01.jpg|thumb|550px|The Domain of Greyhawk, illustreated in ''[[The Adventure Begins]]'' (1998)]]
The Free City of Greyhawk is located centrally in the Flanaess, which is the easternmost part of the continent of [[Oerik]] on the world of [[Oerth]]. The city controls a large swath of land along the [[Selintan River]] from the [[Nyr Dyv]] south to [[Woolly Bay]], most of the [[Cairn Hills]], parts of the [[Gnarley Forest]], the northern Wild Coast, and parts of the [[Abbor-Alz]]. The entire region is officially known as the '''Domain of Greyhawk'''.  The Domain is bordered on the east by the Abbor-Alz and its western border lies within the Gnarley Forest.  The area south of Greyhawk City along the Selintan is known as the '''Plain of Greyhawk'''.

=== Settlements ===
Many settlements fall within the Domain of Greyhawk:
<div style="column-count:6;-moz-column-count:6;-webkit-column-count:6">
<small>
==== Metropolis (pop. 25,000+)    ====
* [[Free City of Greyhawk]] (fortified)

==== Large City (pop. 12,000+) ====
==== Small City (pop. 5,000+)    ====
* [[Hardby]] (fortified)
* [[Safeton]] (fortified)

==== Large Town (pop. 2,000+) ====
* [[Narwell]] (fortified)
* [[Diamond Lake]]
* [[Elmshire]]

==== Small Town (pop. 900+) ====
* [[Blackstone]]
* [[Carnakh]]
* [[Erybend]]
* [[Fishtown]]
* [[Fork]]
* [[Fort Harbor]]
* [[Nearmarsh]] (w/ ferrycrossing)
* [[One Ford]] (w/ ferrycrossing)
* [[Orgremound]] (fortified)
* [[Orz]]
* [[Pelgaryn]]
* [[Phlandish]]
* [[Steaming Springs]]
* [[Three Mile Mill]]
* [[Tricaster]] (fortified)
* [[Two Ford]] (w/ ferrycrossing)
* [[Zulern]]

==== Villages and Hamlets (pop. 60+) ====
* [[Arok's Landing]]
* [[Beltander]]
* [[Blackwall Keep (hamlet)|Blackwall Keep (hamlet of)]]
* [[Bluedyer's Hill]] (fortified)
* [[Corustaith]]
* [[Crossford]] (w/ ferrycrossing)
* [[Dunmarsh]]
* [[Eiren's Fal]]
* [[Ent]]
* [[Ery Crossings]]
* [[Five Oaks]]
* [[Greatrock]] (fortified)
* [[Greysmere]] (Dwarven fortified)
* [[Grossettgrottell]] (Gnome)
* [[Gawkes Mere]]
* [[Half Moon]]
* [[Hardride]]
* [[High Ery]]
* [[High Pass]]
* [[Honton]]
* [[Karakast]] (Dwarven fortified)
* [[Magepoint]]
* [[Megas Landing]]
* [[Mardin's Field]] (w/ small site)
* [[Olger's Bend]]
* [[Pargenter's Mine]] (Dwarven)
* [[Sevant's Cove]] (fortified)
* [[Skorane]] (ruin)
* [[Sourlode]]   
* [[Undre]]
* [[Wainford]]
* [[Wavenair]] 
* [[Wyvernen]] (fortified)

==== Thorp (pop. 20+) ====
* [[Slavers Cove]]
* [[Spring]]</small>
</div>

=== Notable Locations ===
[[File:Greyhawk_Domain_Schley.jpg|right|thumb|400px|The [[Schley Domain of Greyhawk map]] from the ''Dungeon Master's Guide'' (2024).  Art by [[Mike Schley]].]]
The following are places of interest within the Domain; not necessarily "settlements" in that some are residences but aren't large enough to qualify entirely as a settlement because they don't have more population surrounding them other than the location or site itself.  They are often keeps, manors, castles, or forts lacking a village or thorp having grown around them. <div style="column-count:6;-moz-column-count:6;-webkit-column-count:6">
<small>
==== Large Structure ====
* [[Blackfriar Manor]]
* [[Castle Greyhawk]] (fortified ruin)
* [[Delaway Castle]] (fortified)
* [[Eyebite]] (fortified)
* [[Lockswell Manor]]
* [[Minaryn Castle]] (fortified)
* [[Tenser's Castle]] (fortified)
* [[Wailing Halls]] (fortified ruin)

==== Small Structure ====
* [[Blackwall Keep]] (fortified)   
* [[Bright Tower Keep]] (fortified)    
* [[Deermide's Manor]]  
* [[Ford Keep]] (fortified w/ ferrycrossing)    
* [[Gynarch's Manor]] (fortified)    
* [[Hartford Manor]]    
* [[Jonnosh Manor]]    
* [[Leraizen]] (fortified ruin)    
* [[Marsh Keep]] (fortified)    
* [[Maynem Manor]]
* [[Peculiar Manor]] (fortified)    
* Ruins of [[Robilar]]'s Keep (fortified ruin)    
* [[Ryell Pass]] (fortified)    
* [[The Shroud]] (fortified)
* [[Staklkara]] Estates (fortified)    
* [[Stankaster's Tower]] (fortified ruin)    
* [[Stonefort]] (fortified)    
* [[Storm Keep]] (fortified)    
* The [[Tumbled Tower]] (fortified ruin)
* [[Twilight Monastery]]


<!-- empty lines left intentionally for spacing columns -->


==== Fort ====
* [[Gellner]]   
* [[Leman]]

==== Camp ====
* [[Adalorn]]
* [[Greenleaf]]
* [[Griffon Riders' Outpost]]
* [[Rhenee]] 
* [[Wavenair]]

==== Small Site ====
* [[Archdruid Grove]]   
* [[Choking City]]

==== Humanoid Lair   ====
* [[Blackthorn]]
* [[Harrgrek]]</small>
</div>

==People==
===Population===
In [[591 CY]]{{csb|LGG|51}}, the city itself boasted a population of 69,500, making it one of the largest cities on Oerth.  The population for the entire Greyhawk Domain is roughly 160,000, including the larger towns of [[Safeton]] (pop. 6,100), Hardby (pop. 5,100)  and [[Elmshire]] (pop. 4,000).

===Religion===
The Free City of Greyhawk hosts temples and shrines to many deities, including [[Beory]], [[Boccob]], [[Celestian]], [[Corellon Larethian]], [[Ehlonna]], [[Fharlanghn]], [[Garl Glittergold]], [[Heironeous]], [[Istus]], [[Kord]], [[Kurell]], [[Lirr]], [[Moradin]], [[Norebo]], [[Obad-Hai]], [[Olidammara]], [[Osprem]], [[Pelor]], [[Pholtus]], [[Procan]], [[Ralishaz]], [[Rao]], [[Saint Cuthbert]], [[Trithereon]], [[Ulaa]], [[Wee Jas]], [[Xerbo]], [[Yondalla]], and [[Zilchus]]. The worship of evil deities and fiends is forbidden, and such cults, though they may have followers,  do not have a public presence. Evil religions that have established a base in the city in recent memory include those of [[Incabulos]], [[Iuz]], [[Nerull]], and [[Vecna]].

Many more deities are worshipped in other settlements of the Domain of Greyhawk.

===Languages===
The most widely spoken language in Greyhawk City and most of the Domain is Common, though other tongues are spoken in settlements with large non-human populations, such as Elmshire, [[Greysmere]], and [[Grossetgrottel]].

==Government==
===Administrative divisions===
The Domain of Greyhawk has no officially named provinces. Some of the region's settlements are under the direct rule of the Free City, while others have varying degrees of autonomy. Notable settlements include:

*The Free City of Greyhawk.
*[[Blackstone]], a mining town in the Cairn Hills directly controlled by Greyhawk City.
*[[Diamond Lake]], a mining town in the Cairn Hills directly controlled by Greyhawk City.
*[[Elmshire]], a large [[halfling]] town on the Nyr Dyv, east of the Selintan.
*[[Greysmere]], a dwarven stronghold south of the [[Mistmarsh]].
*[[Grossettgrottell]], a [[gnome]] warren located in the northwestern Cairn Hills.
*[[Hardby]], a small, virtually autonomous port city on Woolly Bay, east of the Selintan.
*[[Magepoint]], a coastal village east of Elmshire, under the protection of [[Tenser]] the archmage.
*[[Narwell]], a large inland town on the former Wild Coast.
*[[Safeton]], a small port city on the former Wild Coast, virtually under martial law.
*[[Steaming Springs]], a mining town in the Cairn Hills directly controlled by Greyhawk City.

=== Cairn Hills protectorate ===
In [[584 CY]] the [[Cairn Hills Treaty]] ceded the eastern [[Cairn Hills]] to the [[Domain of Greyhawk]] to defend the region in safekeeping for the Duchy.  The treaty was voided in [[597 CY]], returning the area back to the Duchy.<ref name=griffonsnest />  The military forces freed up by this action were redeployed to the [[Wild Coast]] area, "to engage Greyhawk's vital interests on the Wild Coast and Woolly Bay",<ref name=griffonsnest>{{cite web |author=Broadhurst, Creighton |authorlink=Creighton Broadhurst |title=The Griffon's Nest |url=http://www.wizards.com/default.asp?x=lg/lgmp/20070522a  |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080306112239/http://www.wizards.com/default.asp?x=lg/lgmp/20070522a |archivedate=March 6, 2008 |format= |work=Wizards.com |publisher=[[WotC]] |date=May 22, 22007 |accessdate=17 November 2024 |page= |pages= |language= |quote= |postscript= }}</ref> especially the [[Jebli Free State]] in [[Coldeven]] ([[spring]]) of [[598 CY]] and later.{{csb|Grumbler3|2}}

===Executive branch===
Greyhawk's Directing Oligarchy elects one of its own as Lord Mayor, who serves as the head of state in addition to his Directorial duties. The current Lord Mayor, [[Nerof Gasgal]], has held office since 571 CY. The Lord Mayor heads both the Directing Oligarchy and the Council of Mayors and Manorial Lords. The chief of state also officially heads the military, though actual command is most often left to the Captain General of the Watch.

===Legislative branch===
The Free City of Greyhawk is ruled by the [[Directing Oligarchy]], an executive council of twelve to eighteen members representing the city's major professional guilds and the military. In some cases, the Oligarchy may include important wizards and/or clerics. New Directors are chosen by current council members when a vacency must be filled. 

The [[Greyhawk Council of Mayors and Manorial Lords]] is an annual assembleage of leaders from the various baronies and towns in Greyhawk Domain. In theory, this gathering allows citizens of the Domain to have a voice in the governance of the region, but in practice this Council has little real authority.

===Judicial branch===
Major legal matters in the Free City of Greyhawk are adjudicated by a Judge of Greyhawk, one of eight such officials appointed by the Directing Oligarchy. One of these eight is chosen to serve as Chief Judge of Greyhawk. In cases of great import, three Judges of Greyhawk may preside. Appeals of major cases are always heard by a panel of three Judges of Greyhawk, though the Lord Mayor sometimes sits in place of one of the Judges.

===Heraldry===
The Domain's coat of arms is blazoned thus: ''Sable, a castle triple-towered argent, in chief two chains each of four links chevronwise of the second, in base six bezants''.

==Economy==
===Resources===
The Free City of Greyhawk controls most of the Cairn Hills, which provide the domain with great mineral wealth, such as iron, gems, and silver.

Nearby Castle Greyhawk, with its extensive dungeons, draws adventurers and traders to the Domain of Greyhawk from across the Flanaess.  As such, the Castle generates significant economic benefits for the City in trade, taxation and treasure.

===Currency===
The Domain of Greyhawk's standard coinage consists of the platinum plate (pp), gold orb (gp), electrum lucky (ep), silver noble (sp), and copper common (cp). All of the coins are round, except for the platinum plate, which is square. The current coinage system replaced the previous system, which included coinage worth less than the copper common known as bronze zees, brass bits, and iron drabs.

==Transportation==
Several roads link the settlements of the Domain of Greyhawk, including the [[High Road]] (from Greyhawk City to Elmshire), the [[Urnst Trail]] (from the High Road to the [[Duchy of Urnst]]), the [[Western Road]] (from [[Ford Keep]] on the Selintan to [[Dyvers]]), and the [[River Road]] (south from Greyhawk City along the Selintan).

Much river traffic takes place along the Selintan River, which can accommodate all but the largest sea-going vessels from the Nyr Dyv and Woolly Bay. Smaller vessels ply the [[Ery River|Ery]] and [[Neen River|Neen]] rivers.

=== Able Carter ===
The [[Able Carter]] is a coach company. It has coaching inns connecting Greyhawk City to other settlements in the Domain, such as [[Hardby]], [[Diamond Lake|Diamond Lake]], [[Blackstone|Blackstone]], [[Elmshire]], [[Steaming Springs]], [[Narwell]], [[Safeton]], and [[Dyvers]], among other locations.  It was created by author [[Erik Mona]], and first appeared in the 2000 [[RPGA]] adventure, ''River of Blood''.<ref>[[Mona, Erik]]. "[[Backdrop: Diamond Lake]]." ''[[Dungeon (magazine)|Dungeon]]'' #124 ([[Paizo Publishing]], 2005).</ref><ref>Mona, Erik. ''[[River of Blood]]'' ([[Wizards of the Coast]], 2000).</ref><ref>Tetreault, Dennis, and Erik Mona. "The Artisans' Quarter." ''[[Living Greyhawk Journal]]'' #2 (Wizards of the Coast, 2000).</ref>

==Military==
The Domain of Greyhawk's military forces, though technically under the Lord Mayor's authority, are usually commanded by the Domain's highest-ranking military officer, the [[Captain General]] of the Watch, who also sits on the city's [[Directing Oligarchy]]. The Captain General in [[591 CY]] is [[Tigran Gellner]].

The Greyhawk Militia consists of several units, including:
* '''[[Cairn Hills Force]]''', led by Commander [[Schinus Balint]].
* '''[[Mountaineer Militia]]''' (griffon riders),{{csb|TAB|6}} led by Commander [[Carstane Geronten]].
* '''[[Hardby Marines]]''',{{csb|TAB|6}} led by Commander [[Wilbrem Carister]].
* '''[[Narwell Headhunters]]'''.{{csb|TAB|6}}
* '''[[Safeton Border Guards]]''',{{csb|TAB|6}} led by Commander [[Turin Deathstalker]].
* "'''[[Water Rats]]'''"{{csb|FtA|14|Campaign Book}}—patrol the [[Selintan River]], four patrols p/day passing any nearby location.

==Publishing history==
TSR first published a description of the city in 1980's ''[[World of Greyhawk Fantasy World Setting|The World of Greyhawk]]'' folio, which was supplanted by the ''[[World of Greyhawk Fantasy Game Setting|World of Greyhawk]]'' boxed set in 1983.  The ''[[Greyhawk Adventures]]'' hardback of 1988 provided additional information regarding the city, along with background information for several small adventures set in the city.

''The City of Greyhawk'' boxed set from 1989 offers the most complete treatment of the Free City.  The publication provides information regarding the history and culture of the city, along with maps of the city and its sewers.  Descriptions of major political organizations, leaders, villains and a number of adventure setups were also included.

The boxed set was followed in 1990 by a trilogy of adventures set in the city and centered around a mysterious villain called "The Falcon."  These included ''[[Falcon's Revenge]]'', ''[[Falconmaster]]'' and ''[[Flames of the Falcon]]''.  Some of the other adventures set in part or entirely within the City of Greyhawk include: ''[[Vecna Lives!]]'' (1990), ''[[Treasures of Greyhawk]]'' (1992), and ''[[Return of the Eight]]'' (1998).

Another boxed set, 1992's ''[[From the Ashes]]'', updated the overall Greyhawk setting, included information regarding the City's situation following the [[Greyhawk Wars]], and contained additional adventure cards set in the city.  Publications such as ''[[The Adventure Begins]]'' (1998), the ''[[Living Greyhawk Gazetteer]]'' (2000), and ''[[Expedition to the Ruins of Greyhawk]]'' (2007) also provide information regarding the city in the post-wars period.

== External links ==
{{External link disclaimer}}
*[http://melkot.com/locations/cogh/cog-npcs.html City of Greyhawk NPC List], compiled by Denis Tetreault.
*[http://melkot.com/locations/cogh/cogh.html Denis Tetreault's map of the Free City of Greyhawk].
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_City_of_Greyhawk The Free City of Greyhawk at Wikipedia].

==References==
===Notes===
<references group="notes" />
===Citations===
<references />
===Bibliography===
*Baas, Walter, ''et al''. ''[[Treasures of Greyhawk]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1992.
*[[Bailey, Robin Wayne]]. ''Night Watch''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1990.
*[[Brown, Anne]]. ''Player's Guide''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 1998.
*[[Brown, Richard W]]. and [[Anne Brown]]. ''[[Falcon's Revenge]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1990.
:———.  ''[[Falconmaster]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1990.
:———.  ''[[Flames of the Falcon]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1990.
*[[Jason Bulmahn|Bulmahn, Jason]], [[James Jacobs]], and [[Erik Mona]]. ''[[Expedition to the Ruins of Greyhawk]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2007.
*[[Cook, David]]. "History of the Greyhawk Wars." ''[[Greyhawk Wars (boxed set)|Wars]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1991. Available Online: [http://www.nyrond.org/turbine/page/university/greyhawkwars.html]
:———. ''[[Vecna Lives!]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1990.
*[[Gary Gygax|Gygax, Gary]]. ''[[Saga of Old City]]''.  Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1985.
:———. ''The World of Greyhawk''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1980.
:———. ''[[World of Greyhawk Fantasy Game Setting]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1983.
*[[Gary Holian|Holian, Gary]], [[Erik Mona]], [[Sean K. Reynolds]], and [[Frederick Weining]]. ''[[Living Greyhawk Gazetteer]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2000.
*[[Miller, Steve]]. ''[[The Doomgrinder]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 1998.
*[[Mobley, Blake]], and [[Timothy B. Brown]]. ''[[Greyhawk Ruins]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1990.
*[[Mona, Erik]]. ''[[River of Blood]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2000.
:———. "[[Wormfood]] - Bazaars of the Bizarre: Buying Magic in the Free City." ''[[dragmag|Dragon]]'' #337. Bellevue, WA: Paizo Publishing, 2005.
*[[Moore, Roger E]]. ''[[The Adventure Begins]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 1998.
:———. ''[[Return of the Eight]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 1998.
*[[Niles, Douglas]], and [[Carl Sargent]]. ''[[The City of Greyhawk]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1989.
*[[Pett, Richard]]. "Backdrop: The Free City." ''[[Dungeon]]'' #128. Bellevue, WA: Paizo Publishing, 2005.
* [[Carl Sargent|Sargent, Carl]]. ''[[Ivid the Undying]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1995. Published online. [https://greyhawkonline.com/download/16370/?tmstv=1727302323 PDF by William Allman with maps].  Original RTF archived:[http://web.archive.org/web/20081218001449/http://www.wizards.com/default.asp?x=dnd/dnd/downloads Wizards.com]. WGR7 or WGRx
*[[Tetreault, Denis]], and [[Erik Mona]]. "Gem of the Flanaess: City of Greyhawk - Clerkburg." ''[[Living Greyhawk Journal]]'' #4. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2001.
:———.  "Gem of the Flanaess: City of Greyhawk - Clerkburg, part 2." ''[[Living Greyhawk Journal]]'' #5. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2001.
:———. "Gem of the Flanaess: The Artisans' Quarter." ''[[Living Greyhawk Journal]]'' #2. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2000.
*Walker, Jeremy. "Wormfood - A Night on the Town: Entertainment in the Free City." ''[[dragmag|Dragon]]'' #336. Bellevue, WA: Paizo Publishing, 2005.
*[[Jim Ward|Ward, James M.]] ''[[Greyhawk Adventures]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1988.
{{index}}



[[Category:Realms|Greyhawk, Domain of]]