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| government    =Provincial county ([[Barony of Woodwych]], later Duchy of Woodwych)
| government    =Provincial county ([[Barony of Woodwych]], later Duchy of Woodwych)
| alignment    =LG, LN*, NG, CG, N
| alignment    =LG, LN*, NG, CG, N
| population    = 24,300 (591 CY)
| population    = 9,000 (591 CY)
| races        =[[Human]], [[elf|elves]], [[Halfling]] (stout), [[Dwarf|dwarves]], [[gnome]]s, [[elf#Elven subraces|half-elves]], [[orc#Orc subspecies|half-orc]]s
| races        =[[Human]], [[elf|elves]], [[Halfling]] (stout), [[Dwarf|dwarves]], [[gnome]]s, [[elf#Elven subraces|half-elves]], [[orc#Orc subspecies|half-orc]]s
| languages    =[[Common]], [[Languages#Common|Nyrondese]], [[Old Oeridian]], [[Elven]], and [[Languages#Halfling|Halfling]]
| languages    =[[Common]], [[Languages#Common|Nyrondese]], [[Old Oeridian]], [[Elven]], and [[Languages#Halfling|Halfling]]
| religions    =[[Heironeous]]*, [[Beory]], [[Rao]], [[Pelor]], [[Zilchus]], [[Norebo]], [[Pholtus]], [[Ralishaz]], [[Boccob]], [[Delleb]], [[Celestian]]
| religions    =[[Heironeous]]*, [[Beory]], [[Rao]], [[Pelor]], [[Zilchus]], [[Norebo]], [[Pholtus]], [[Ralishaz]], [[Boccob]], [[Delleb]], [[Celestian]]
| authority    = Duchess [[Verin Talnith]]
| authority    = Town Governor [[Kryallen Fardashen]], reporting to Duchess [[Verin Talnith]]
| organizations =  
| organizations =  
| allies        =  
| allies        =  
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}}
}}


'''Hammensend''' is a town in western [[Nyrond]], on the border with the [[Duchy of Urnst]].
'''Hammensend''' is a town in western [[Nyrond]], on the border with both the [[Duchy of Urnst]] and [[County of Urnst]].


==Geography==
==Geography==


Hammensend is located in the north western part of Nyrond, at the northern end of the Celadon Forest. It sits on the [[Nesser River]] border with the [[Urnst States]]. [[Woodwych]] lies to the road to the east.
Hammensend is located in the north western part of Nyrond, at the northern end of the [[Celadon Forest]]. It sits on the junction of the [[Franz River]] and [[Nesser River]] and the border with the [[Urnst States]]. [[Woodwych]] lies to the road to the east.


==History==
==History==
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Following the [[Greyhawk Wars]] the local ruler of Woodwych, Baron [[Bastrayne]], was one of the dominant local rulers in the western lands of Nyrond, along with the ruler of [[Beetu]]. Bandits and highwaymen were a real hazard in the area. This alienated most people who were surly and inhospitable as a result, avoiding strangers as well as despising the Court and King [[Archbold III]]. They were downtrodden and despairing, adopting a strategy of trying to conceal anything they owned or earned from the reluctant tax collecting militia. Locals had become experts in dishonesty by omission or lies, with thieves and rogues began to flourish.{{csb|WGR4|69}}
Following the [[Greyhawk Wars]] the local ruler of Woodwych, Baron [[Bastrayne]], was one of the dominant local rulers in the western lands of Nyrond, along with the ruler of [[Beetu]]. Bandits and highwaymen were a real hazard in the area. This alienated most people who were surly and inhospitable as a result, avoiding strangers as well as despising the Court and King [[Archbold III]]. They were downtrodden and despairing, adopting a strategy of trying to conceal anything they owned or earned from the reluctant tax collecting militia. Locals had become experts in dishonesty by omission or lies, with thieves and rogues began to flourish.{{csb|WGR4|69}}


In the hard economic time after the Wars Archbold revoked the traditional autonomy of the Celadon Forest within Nyrond, allowing even encouraging nobles and militias to extract taxes from the area. The local Nyrondese entered the fringes of the forest logging, and burning undergrowth for grazing. Baron Bastrayne has also found the area to be a source of resources.{{csb|WGR4|62}} The Celadon wood-folk initially tried talking the Nyrondese from logging and hunting their forest, then drove them away by force. The Baronial Guard and militia then mounted raids, killing wood-folk and elves, in retribution resulting in full scale skirmishing in and around the Celadon.{{csb|WGR4|70}}
The Town Governor appointed by Bastrayne was [[Kryallen Fardashen]]. However, he managed to keep the town reasonably
 
prosperous by under-declaring its population, thus reducing the amount of revenue due from it. Many of western Nyrond's richer artisans and merchants moved to the town due to the lower tax burden, and because the rapid potential escape via ferries to either Urnst state. Many refugees fleeing Nyrond passed through Hammensend to [[Leukish]] and, for many, across the [[Nyr Dyv]] to other lands. In the years after the Greyhawk Wars thieves preyed on refugees passing through. Many refugees often sank into debauchery, alcoholism or insanity. The southern quarters of the town featured many bordellos, beggars and worse. Hammensend was also occasionally attacked by bandits who had fled from the [[Bandit Kingdoms]] and settled in the northern Celadon Forest.{{csb|WGR4|71}}
Baron Bastrayne and Bailiff [[Radnen Gryppe]] feigned support for the king, and managed to dispatch about 70% of taxes and tithes demanded by King Archbold. However, the two imposed additional taxes and tithes and were skimming abut 30-40% for themselves. King Archbold would hear no ill of Bastrayne given his delivery of more tax revenue than most in hard economic times. Bastrayne denounced the rebels in the Celadon Forest as "terrorists", and exaggerated in reports about his troops imposing law and order including protecting vital trade on the highway west. He imposed virtual martial law on the city using his 100 strong personal Baronial Guard, and preventing anyone reporting back to the king about his activities. The city as a result was a grim and hard place, with the locals cowed and afraid.{{csb|WGR4|69}}
 
In [[586 CY]] Baron Bastrayne and Bailiff Gryppe fled with the bulk of the tax money they had skimmed. The Baron's despoiling of the Celadon Forest and inhabitants being in rebellion was revealed in full to the new king, [[Lynwerd]]. Lynwerd’s men were unable to find Bastrayne who disappeared without trace. The elves and wood-folk of the Celadon were in
full revolt, attacking anyone who entered the forest. Lynwerd had to deploy troops to secure the Celadon's borders, but refrained trying to take control of the forest lands.{{csb|TAB|30}}
 
As part of the administrative reforms by King [[Lynwerd]] in [[590 CY]], Woodwych was made the provincial capital of the [[Barony of Woodwych]] under Baroness [[Verin Talnith]].{{csb|LGG|75}}. The new baroness appeared to be as ruthless as her predecessor.{{csb|LGG|139}}
 
In Spring [[591 CY]] the Royal Mail Service and the Baroness of Woodwych offered a reward of 1,000 gold nobles for
the capture of the bandit leader "Crippled Max" for crimes against members of the Service in the area of [[Adrean's Landing]] in the Barony.<ref>''[[Living Greyhawk Journal]]'' #3, p.28</ref>
 
==''Living Greyhawk'' campaign==


==People==
==People==
===Population===
===Population===


In Spring [[585 CY]] the population was approximately 21,000.{{csb|WGR4|69}}. By [[591 CY]] it had grown to 24,300.{{csb|LGG|75}}
In Spring [[585 CY]] the population was approximately 8,800, having increased by 1,800 since the Greyhawk Wars.{{csb|WGR4|71}}. By [[591 CY]] it had grown to 9,000.{{csb|LGG|75}}
 
Hammensend is a more welcoming town than many in the surrounding area due to many Urnst folk living and working in the town as merchants, traders, boat builders, fishermen and similar jobs.{{csb|WGR4|71}}


===Demographics===
===Demographics===
Line 54: Line 45:


===Notable individuals===
===Notable individuals===
Notable individuals or persons from or in Woodwych include:
Notable individuals or persons from or in Hammensend include:


* Baroness and later Duchess [[Verin Talnith]].
* [[Kryallen Fardashen]], the Town Governor.{{csb|WGR4|71}}
* Former Baron [[Bastrayne]].
* Former Bailiff [[Radnen Gryppe]].


===Religion===
===Religion===
The city features a chapel of [[Fharlanghn]].<ref>[[Gygax, Gary]]. ''Saga of Old City''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1985. p284.</ref>


The common religions of Nyrond can be expected to be followed here, being [[Heironeous]] (the official state religion), [[Beory]], [[Rao]], [[Pelor]], [[Zilchus]], [[Norebo]], [[Pholtus]], [[Ralishaz]], [[Boccob]], [[Delleb]], [[Celestian]].{{csb|LGG|75}}
The common religions of Nyrond can be expected to be followed here, being [[Heironeous]] (the official state religion), [[Beory]], [[Rao]], [[Pelor]], [[Zilchus]], [[Norebo]], [[Pholtus]], [[Ralishaz]], [[Boccob]], [[Delleb]], [[Celestian]].{{csb|LGG|75}}
Line 71: Line 59:


==Government==
==Government==
Woodwych is located within the Kingdom of Nyrond.
Hammensend is located within the Kingdom of Nyrond.
 
In Spring 585 CY the Baron based in Woodwych administered the lands for about 40 miles around the city, including the small
settlements along the road to [[Hammensend]] and on to [[Urnst]].{{csb|WGR4|69}}
 
Following the reorganization of provincial administration under King [[Lynwerd]] I that commenced [[Needfest]] 1, [[591 CY]] Woodwych was part of the [[Barony of Woodwych]].{{csb|WGR4|75}}<ref>Map of Nyrond in "Nyrond Gazetteer" issued by the Living Greyhawk Campaign Nyrond Triad. Available at [https://web.archive.org/web/20080622002824/http://www.nyrond.org/turbine/page/nyr/ Nyrond Living Greyhawk Triad web site via Way Back Machine]</ref>
 
==Military==
In Spring [[585 CY]] there were 100 Baronial Guard and 800 troops stationed in the city, with about 300 troops stationed in the surrounding lands mainly patrolling major roads. The Baronial Guard comprised mostly heavy infantry and cavalry, and about a dozen "specialists" feared by all as spies.{{csb|WGR4|69}}
 
At the same time, about 15 Baronial Guard and 20 Woodwych had defected to join forces with the [[Defenders of Celadon]] based in [[Copperstead]] plotting to depose Baron Bastrayne.{{csb|WGR4|70}}


[[File:Woodwych coat of arms 01.png|thumb|150px|Woodwych coat of arms illustrated by [[Anna Meyer]] (2022).]]
In Spring 585 CY the Baron based in Woodwych administered the lands for about 40 miles around the city, including Hammensend and on to the border with the [[Urnst]] states.{{csb|WGR4|69}}


==Heraldry==
Following the reorganization of provincial administration under King [[Lynwerd]] I that commenced [[Needfest]] 1, [[591 CY]] Hammensend remained part of the [[Barony of Woodwych]].{{csb|WGR4|75}}<ref>Map of Nyrond in "Nyrond Gazetteer" issued by the Living Greyhawk Campaign Nyrond Triad. Available at [https://web.archive.org/web/20080622002824/http://www.nyrond.org/turbine/page/nyr/ Nyrond Living Greyhawk Triad web site via Way Back Machine]</ref>
The ''[[Living Greyhawk]]'' campaign Triad for the Nyrond region created heraldry for various provinces. (At right.)


==Economy==
==Economy==
Woodwych was located on the major highway through north-western Nyrond to the Urnst states, being a major trade route. This made the patrolling and protection of trade along those roads important.
Hammensend is located on the major highway between Nyrond to the Urnst states, being a major trade route, with ferries leading to the rich markets of [[Leukish]]. It is a place to find people and goods, and hear tales, from many lands.{{csb|WGR4|71}}
 
Woodwych was usually a major base of trade with the Celadon Forest. Due to the exploitation of the Celadon and virtual rebellion by the wood-folk and elves there against Baron Bastrayne, trade after the Greyhawk Wars instead focused through [[Beetu]] due to Count [[Romadnen Bereman]] there not implementing the King's edict to exploit the forest.{{csb|WGR4|70}}
 
==Rumors & Legends==


==External links==
* Nyrond Living Greyhawk Triad web site [https://web.archive.org/web/20080622002824/http://www.nyrond.org/turbine/page/nyr/ via Way Back Machine]


==References==
==References==
Line 101: Line 76:
===Bibliography===
===Bibliography===


* [[Gygax, Gary]]. ''Saga of Old City''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1985.
* [[Sargent, Carl]]. ''[[The Marklands]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1993.
* [[Sargent, Carl]]. ''[[The Marklands]]''. Lake Geneva, WI: TSR, 1993.
* [[Moore, Roger E]]. ''[[The Adventure Begins]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 1998.
* [[Holian, Gary]], [[Erik Mona]], [[Sean K. Reynolds]], and [[Frederick Weining]]. ''[[Living Greyhawk Gazetteer]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2000.
* [[Holian, Gary]], [[Erik Mona]], [[Sean K. Reynolds]], and [[Frederick Weining]]. ''[[Living Greyhawk Gazetteer]]''. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, 2000.
* "Dispatches: News from Around the Flanaess (Spring 591 CY)". ''[[Living Greyhawk Journal]]'' #3. Renton, WA: Wizards of the Coast, February 2001.
* [[Anna Meyer|Meyer, Anna B.]].  [https://annabmeyer.notion.site/Heraldry-173ceb34eec0469f94547f1cd54a575 ''Greyhawk Heraldry'']. 2020.
{{index}}
{{index}}


[[Category:Settlements]]
[[Category:Settlements]]

Revision as of 06:20, 16 May 2022

Greyhawk Settlement
Hammensend
Hammensend map, by John Knecht in The Marklands (1993).
General information
Realm:Kingdom of Nyrond
Size:Town
Government
Authority:Town Governor Kryallen Fardashen, reporting to Duchess Verin Talnith
Government:Provincial county (Barony of Woodwych, later Duchy of Woodwych)
Alignment:LG, LN*, NG, CG, N
Demographics
Population:9,000 (591 CY)
Races:Human, elves, Halfling (stout), dwarves, gnomes, half-elves, half-orcs
Languages:Common, Nyrondese, Old Oeridian, Elven, and Halfling
Groups
Religions:Heironeous*, Beory, Rao, Pelor, Zilchus, Norebo, Pholtus, Ralishaz, Boccob, Delleb, Celestian

Hammensend is a town in western Nyrond, on the border with both the Duchy of Urnst and County of Urnst.

Geography

Hammensend is located in the north western part of Nyrond, at the northern end of the Celadon Forest. It sits on the junction of the Franz River and Nesser River and the border with the Urnst States. Woodwych lies to the road to the east.

History

Following the Greyhawk Wars the local ruler of Woodwych, Baron Bastrayne, was one of the dominant local rulers in the western lands of Nyrond, along with the ruler of Beetu. Bandits and highwaymen were a real hazard in the area. This alienated most people who were surly and inhospitable as a result, avoiding strangers as well as despising the Court and King Archbold III. They were downtrodden and despairing, adopting a strategy of trying to conceal anything they owned or earned from the reluctant tax collecting militia. Locals had become experts in dishonesty by omission or lies, with thieves and rogues began to flourish.[1]

The Town Governor appointed by Bastrayne was Kryallen Fardashen. However, he managed to keep the town reasonably prosperous by under-declaring its population, thus reducing the amount of revenue due from it. Many of western Nyrond's richer artisans and merchants moved to the town due to the lower tax burden, and because the rapid potential escape via ferries to either Urnst state. Many refugees fleeing Nyrond passed through Hammensend to Leukish and, for many, across the Nyr Dyv to other lands. In the years after the Greyhawk Wars thieves preyed on refugees passing through. Many refugees often sank into debauchery, alcoholism or insanity. The southern quarters of the town featured many bordellos, beggars and worse. Hammensend was also occasionally attacked by bandits who had fled from the Bandit Kingdoms and settled in the northern Celadon Forest.[2]

People

Population

In Spring 585 CY the population was approximately 8,800, having increased by 1,800 since the Greyhawk Wars.[2]. By 591 CY it had grown to 9,000.[3]

Hammensend is a more welcoming town than many in the surrounding area due to many Urnst folk living and working in the town as merchants, traders, boat builders, fishermen and similar jobs.[2]

Demographics

The usual races of Nyrond would be expected to be found here, being humans (with an Oeridian dominance, and Suel present, as ethnic background), Olve (mainly sylvan with a small high elf presence), Halfling (stout), Dwarf, Gnome, half-elf and half-orc.[3]

Nyrond generally is lawful neutral in alignment, with lawful good, neutral good, chaotic good, and neutral also prevalent.[3]

Notable individuals

Notable individuals or persons from or in Hammensend include:

Religion

The common religions of Nyrond can be expected to be followed here, being Heironeous (the official state religion), Beory, Rao, Pelor, Zilchus, Norebo, Pholtus, Ralishaz, Boccob, Delleb, Celestian.[3]

Following the Greyhawk Wars superstitions and the worship of evil gods (including Hextor and Incabulos) began to grow as a sign of the despair of the common folk.[4]

Languages

The common languages of Nyrond can be expected to be spoken here, being Common, Nyrondese, Old Oeridian, Elven, and Halfling.[3]

Government

Hammensend is located within the Kingdom of Nyrond.

In Spring 585 CY the Baron based in Woodwych administered the lands for about 40 miles around the city, including Hammensend and on to the border with the Urnst states.[1]

Following the reorganization of provincial administration under King Lynwerd I that commenced Needfest 1, 591 CY Hammensend remained part of the Barony of Woodwych.[5][6]

Economy

Hammensend is located on the major highway between Nyrond to the Urnst states, being a major trade route, with ferries leading to the rich markets of Leukish. It is a place to find people and goods, and hear tales, from many lands.[2]

References

Citations

  1. a b WGR4 The Marklands (1993), p.69.
  2. a b c d e WGR4 The Marklands (1993), p.71.
  3. a b c d e Living Greyhawk Gazetteer (2000), p.75.
  4. WGR4 The Marklands (1993), p.65.
  5. WGR4 The Marklands (1993), p.75.
  6. Map of Nyrond in "Nyrond Gazetteer" issued by the Living Greyhawk Campaign Nyrond Triad. Available at Nyrond Living Greyhawk Triad web site via Way Back Machine

Bibliography

Encyclopedia Greyhawkania Index

The Encyclopedia Greyhawkania Index (EGI) is based on previous work of Jason Zavoda through '08, continued by numerous other fans. The EGI article has a list of sources, product names, abbreviations, and a link to the full, downloadable index.

Topic Type Description Product Page/Card/Image

Hammensend {Hammendsend} Settlement Nyrond, Town, Trade town, (585 pop: 8800), (591 pop: 9000), Living Greyhawk Gazetteer 75
Hammensend {Hammendsend} Settlement Nyrond, Town, Trade town, (585 pop: 8800), (591 pop: 9000), WGR4 The Marklands 69, 71, 89